Frequently Asked Questions
1. What contaminants will the filter system reduce?
Triflow systems reduce a broad range of contaminants from water. These contaminants can be placed in three different categories - microbiological, chemical and aesthetic. Impurities within these categories that are reduced by the Triflow systems include - harmful bacteria, protozoan organisms such as Giardia and Cryptosporidium cysts, chlorine, foul tastes and odours, specific chemicals, rust particles, sediment and numerous other undesirable contaminants down to 0.2 microns in size.
2. Why is it necessary to filter the water supply?
It is only over the last 100 years that man has really understood how crucial the quality of drinking water is to health and well-being. Great strides have been made in almost eradicating diseases like cholera, typhoid and dysentery - particularly in the developed world. The main contributor to this progress, however, has been chlorination of the water supply which,is not only harmful to one’s health but creates an unpleasant residual taste and odour. The majority of complaints received by water supply companies are due to taste and odour. Furthermore, over the last 100 years, industrialisation has resulted in pollution of our land and water courses, which causes contamination of our ground water. Indeed, we continue to learn more about the effect of trace contaminants on health, and the quality of drinking water is an ever changing science.
3. What does the filter leave in the water?
Triflow systems are designed to reduce harmful contaminants from water while retaining minerals such as magnesium, calcium and fluoride, that are essential to good health. Calcium, for example, contributes to the overall taste of drinking water and is a major component of bones and teeth and is essential for various bodily processes such as blood clotting. While some products such as distillers and reverse osmosis systems reduce calcium and other beneficial elements, the Triflow and Tri-Pure systems have been designed to reduce only harmful contaminants while leaving essential minerals intact.
4. Will there be a noticeable difference in the quality of water from the filtered supply?
Yes. Most people immediately notice a significant difference in the taste and colour of their drinking water when they install a Triflow system. The extent depends on the level of contaminants in the local water and individual sensory thresholds. Most complaints relating to the taste and odour of tap water are due to the presence of chlorine. As the system reduces turbidity and discolouration, people often notice a marked improvement in the clarity of the treated water. Filtered water enhances the flavour of tea, coffee, soups and cooking in general.
5. How does the Triflow system work?
Triflow System has been designed to look similar to and work in much the same way as a conventional sink mixer. A unique feature of the system is the provision of an additional waterway and valve mechanism for the supply of filtered water. Hot and cold water are dispensed independently or mixed as required. Filtered water is obtained by selecting the centre handle on the tap body. (This does not apply to the single lever model designed by Zaha Hadid.) By selecting and turning the centre handle on the tap body, cold water is diverted to the filter system positioned under the sink.
The housing of this unit contains the replaceable X02 Cartridge.
The cartridge is constructed in two parts:
1) An outer shell of microporous ceramic that reduces harmful bacteria, cysts, turbidity, dirt, rust, sediment, and other particles above 0.2 microns. For comparative purposes a red blood cell is approximately 7 microns in size while the lower field of human vision is estimated at 20 microns. Katadyn ceramic is impregnated with silver during the manufacturing process. The silver ions attract the DNA and enzymes in any bacteria that have been trapped by the ceramic, and prevents their reproduction.
2) An extruded matrix core which incorporates a scientifically formulated blend of materials dedicated to the reduction of a broad range of contaminants. These include aesthetic chlorine and other specific chemicals, foul tastes and odours and other undesirable contaminants. The extruded matrix core contains an additional material that will reduce heavy metals such as lead. After filtration, the water continues through its own separate channel and is dispensed independently with no risk of cross contamination from the hot and cold supplies.
6. How will I know when I need to change the cartridge?
After six months use the matrix core begins to lose its effectiveness. This is because the extruded carbon core becomes saturated and its efficiency diminishes. The white customer information wallet supplied with the system contains a registration card, on which is printed a unique serial number. Returning the card enables us to register your details which in turn will ensure you receive a reminder when a cartridge change is due. Registration will also assist us in dealing with any additional enquiries you may have.
7. How difficult is it to change the cartridge?
The procedure for replacing the cartridge is very simple and takes only a few minutes. Full instructions explaining how to change the cartridge can be found in the white customer wallet and with every replacement cartridge.
8. How much space does the system take up?
Apart from the tap, which is a standard fitting of normal size, the system takes up very little space. The filtration unit is only 31cm high and fits neatly under the sink in any size base cabinet.
9. Does the system require the use of chemicals or electricity?
No. With the exception of the models by Zaha Hadid, the system has been designed to work from mains water pressure and does not require the use of any chemicals. The cartridge is constructed entirely of approved materials.
10. What is the operating pressure of the Triflow system?
The system works on normal mains pressure. The maximum pressure the unit should be subjected to has been calculated at 75psi (5 bar). The minimum recommended pressure is 25psi (1.7 bar). Small dedicated pumps are available to deal with low pressure situations and pressure limiting valves can be supplied for people experiencing a higher than average water pressure.
11. What is the flow rate from the pure water supply?
On normal water pressure the average flow rate of the filtered water supply is usually around 1.5 - 2 litres per minute. For optimum reducing performance, adjust the service valve to set the flow rate.
12. What are the minimum and maximum temperatures the system should be subjected to?
The filter should never be subjected to temperatures below 0 degrees Celsius as this can damage the structure of the matrix core and the housing. Damage can also occur if the filter is subjected to extremely hot water. The recommended maximum temperature of the hot water supply to the Triflow System in metal finishes is 85 degrees centigrade. For painted and powder coated finishes the maximum recommended is 65 degrees centigrade as temperatures above this may crack the finish.
13. Can I purchase a Triflow System without the filter system?
No. Triflow System have been designed as a complete system with the filtration system as an integral part of it. Our Triflow systems are not designed to work with any other filters and adapting it to do so will invalidate the warranty.
14. Does the Triflow system soften water?
No. Our Triflow Systems are not water softeners but can be used in conjunction with a household softener thereby supplying hot soft, cold soft and hard filtered drinking water. Hard water is good for drinking while soft water is beneficial for bathing and uses that do not involve the actual consumption of water.
15. Do I need to purchase a separate filter for the water dispenser in my refrigerator or for my instant hot water unit?
No. A special fixing kit incorporating a tee piece is available locally thereby allowing further supplies of filtered water to be drawn off from a single unit.
16. Will the filter stop my kettle from scaling up?
Our Triflow Systems are not a water softener, and unlike some filters, they do not reduce the minerals essential to good health and taste. Calcium and magnesium, perhaps the most essential of these minerals, are the cause of scaling. When water is boiled, some of the temporary hardness in the form of calcium carbonate is precipitated out. In extreme cases this results in the appearance of white flecks in the boiled water or as a surface film on tea and coffee. A special cartridge is available for customers concerned mainly with scale prevention.
17. How do I clean the tap without damaging the finish?
Care should be taken not to damage the plated or painted finish of the tap. To clean the unit all that is required is to gently wipe over the surface with a soft damp cloth. You should not under any circumstances use proprietary abrasive liquids, powders, or scouring pads to clean the tap.
18. Is the Triflow System guaranteed?
No. Our Triflow Systems have been designed as a complete system with the filtration system as an integral part of it. Our Triflow Systems are not designed to work with any other filters and adapting it to do so will invalidate the warranty.
19. Does the Triflow system remove nitrates?
The system is not designed to reduce nitrates and while it will reduce a certain percentage this can be regarded as accidental. The actual reduction depends on whether or not any of the nitrate present is organically bound. There has been a lot of misinformation in the media about the dangers of nitrate in drinking water and a fact sheet dealing with this topic is available on request.
20. Will Triflow fit a sink with a standard size hole?
Yes. The base of the Triflow System conforms with International standards relating to the diameter of the tap base and mounting hole. An additional 30mm hole will be required for a Triflow with rinse. (This is an optional accessory.)
Self Help
Faulty Tap
- Dripping
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- If the tap is dripping from the spout it is a problem with the valve(s) firstly you will need to isolate the water. The best way to do this with a Triflow System is to isolate the filter water via the stopcock under the sink; this will have either a blue or black handle.
- If this stops the drip then you will need to replace the filtered valve (part number FR9146CP, please see download section for valve replacement guide).
- If the dripping continues it’s a problem with either the hot or cold valve. All you need to do is isolate the cold feed via the shut off valve. If this stops the drip then you require a Cold Valve (part number FR9146) if the dripping persists then you require a Hot Valve (part number FR9145).
- Valve installation guides are available from the download section, if you require further assistance please call 0845 313 5001 option 2.
- Limescale
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- Do not use chemical cleaning products on your Perrin & Rowe / Triflow System. Only hot soapy water and buff dried with a soft cloth. To remove the lime scale build up you can use diluted 50/50 lemon Juice with water and the same with vinegar.
- Leaking
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- If the tap is leaking where the spout joins the main body, then there is a fault with the O seals and you will require a replacement spout seal kit. (part number FR9400) Perrin & Rowe customers will need to ring 0845 313 5001 option 2.
- Tap Does Not Turn Off
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- If the tap lever does not move because it is stiff/hard to turn this means that the valve has seized up, please purchase a replacement valve.
Faulty Filter System
- Leaking
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- If the unit is leaking between the Metal cap and Metal canister you require a replacement Quad seal (part number FR9136) this is situated on the metal cap. The leak is NOT caused by the replacement filter so do NOT tighten the filter into the metal cap. Doing so will cause the filter to break.
- Unable to open the unit
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- This is due a lock in pressure, turn off the stopcock and turn on the filter lever on the tap. Then keeping the filter lever in the on position turn on the stopcock for 10 seconds and then turn off. You will then hear a clunk, this means that the pressure (trapped air) has been released and you will be able to open the unit.
- Low pressure
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- New/Replacement Filter Installation
- Disassemble the Stainless Steel filter system and remove the filter from the metal canister. Then reassemble the unit without the filter inside. Check to see if the flow improves.
- If flow does increase: Before reinserting the filter, give the outside of it a wipe down with the coarse side of a scouring pad, this will remove any excess ceramic and will allow your filter to work again.
- If flow does not improve this may mean your filter needs to be changed. Please call the filter team to check when your last filter was.
- Leaking
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- Black cap: If the unit is leaking between the Black cap and white canister you require a replacement O seal E (part number 9.90414) this is situated inside the black cap, above the threads that the white canister connects to. The leak is NOT caused by the replacement filter so do NOT tighten the filter into the Black cap. Doing so will cause the filter to break.
- Blue tube:
Leaking where it joins the grey push fit connector
-- Remove the blue tube from the grey push fit connector by pulling on the tubing whilst pushing the darker plastic interior into the rest of the fitting. Once this has been done cut 1.5cm off the end of the tubing and then reinsert the tube in to the push fit then pull on the tube to secure the seal.
Leaking where the push fit connector joins the black cap
-- You will need a replacement Push fit connector (part number 9.030618)- Green tube:
Leaking where it joins the grey push fit connector
-- Remove the green tube from the grey push fit connector by pulling on the tubing whilst pushing the darker plastic interior into the rest of the fitting. Once this has been done cut 1.5cm off the end of the tubing and then reinsert the tube in to the push fit then pull on the tube to secure the seal.
Leaking where the push fit connector joins the black cap
-- You will need a replacement Push fit connector (part number 9.030618)
- Low flow
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- New/Replacement Filter Installation
-- Disassemble the plastic filter system and remove the filter from the plastic canister. Then reassemble the unit without the filter inside. Check to see if the flow improves.
- If flow does increase: Before reinserting the filter, give the outside of it a wipe down with the coarse side of a scouring pad, this will remove any excess ceramic and will allow your filter to work again.
-- If flow does not improve this may mean your filter needs to be changed. Please call the filter team to check when your last filter was.
- New Installation
-- During a new installation debris can sometimes come through the pipe work and block the water flow to the tap. Unscrew the outlet from the end of the spout and wash away the debris. Then reattach the outlet back on to the spout. The water flow should now have increased. If not call customer services 0845 313 5000.



